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Proper Techniques for Using Stretch Film

In logistics and packaging processes, stretch film is one of the key packaging materials that ensures safe transport and storage by securing loads. However, if applied incorrectly, the effectiveness of the film decreases, and load safety can be compromised.


Using the correct techniques with stretch film provides load stabilization, material savings, and operational efficiency. In this article, we explore the proper techniques to follow when using stretch film


Stretch Film
Stretch Film


1. Preparing the Load

Before applying stretch film, ensure the load is properly arranged on the pallet. Misaligned products may tip over or shift during wrapping.

  • Place heavy items at the bottom, lighter ones on top

  • Minimize gaps between products

  • Ensure pallets are undamaged and sturdy



2. Wrapping Direction and Starting Point

The correct wrapping technique is critical for load safety:

  • Begin wrapping from the bottom corner and move upwards

  • Pay special attention to corners and edges

  • Maintain tension while wrapping the top



3. Tension Control

If the film is too loose, the load may shift; if too tight, the film may tear or damage the products.

  • Optimal tension ensures load stability

  • Pre-stretched stretch film makes tension control easier

  • In machine applications, settings must be properly adjusted



4. Number of Film Layers

Determine the number of layers based on the weight and size of the load:

  • 2–3 layers are usually sufficient for light loads

  • 4–6 layers are recommended for heavy or bulky loads

  • Extra layers provide additional protection for fragile products



5. Changing Wrapping Direction

Altering the wrapping direction during pallet wrapping helps secure the load more effectively:

  • Wrap from the bottom for the lower section, upwards for the top

  • Apply diagonal wrapping at the edges


6. Machine and Pre-Stretch Film Usage

For high-volume packaging operations:

  • Machine-type stretch film allows fast and efficient wrapping

  • Pre-stretched film offers maximum stabilization with minimal material

  • Using the correct equipment saves both labor and time


7. Consider Environmental Factors

Environmental factors should be considered when applying stretch film:

  • Use film under appropriate temperature and humidity conditions

  • Store and use away from direct sunlight

  • Ensure film retains elasticity during prolonged storage


Using proper techniques with stretch film is critical for load safety, material savings, and operational efficiency:

  • Prepare and arrange the load correctly

  • Apply the correct wrapping direction and tension

  • Adjust the number of layers according to load type

  • Optimize the use of machine and pre-stretched film

By following these techniques, products are transported safely, and logistics processes become more efficient.


 
 
 

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